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Attaching a Block Storage volume via the Instance API

Reviewed on 02 January 2025Published on 10 January 2020

Before you startLink to this anchor

To complete the actions presented below, you must have:

  • A Scaleway account logged into the console
  • Owner status or IAM permissions allowing you to perform actions in the intended Organization
  • A valid API key
  • A Block Storage volume
  1. Query the current volumes of the Instance.

    curl -q \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $SECRET_KEY" \
    -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    https://api.scaleway.com/instance/v1/zones/fr-par-1/servers/be3c50af-e8f3-4ff4-90fe-66972f06670d
    {
    "server": {
    "allowed_actions": [
    ...
    "volumes": {
    "0": {
    ...
    "id": "7fe25caf-0a68-46a7-aeb9-63a278d33e2b",
    "volume_type": "l_ssd",
    ...
    }
    },
    ...
    }

    As displayed, our current volumes are only constituted of the root volume.

  2. Hot-plug the volume created earlier:

    curl -q \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $SECRET_KEY" \
    -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    -X PATCH \
    -d '{
    "volumes": {
    "0": {
    "id": "7fe25caf-0a68-46a7-aeb9-63a278d33e2b",
    "volume_type": "l_ssd"
    },
    "1": {
    "id": "b3a42fb1-e85c-46e9-b0a6-9adb62278295",
    "volume_type": "sbs_volume"
    }
    }
    }' \
    https://api.scaleway.com/instance/v1/zones/fr-par-1/servers/be3c50af-e8f3-4ff4-90fe-66972f06670d
    {
    "server": {
    ...
    "id": "be3c50af-e8f3-4ff4-90fe-66972f06670d",
    ...
    "name": "scw-blissful-engelbart",
    "protected": false,
    "volumes": {
    "0": {
    "size": 20000000000,
    "state": "available",
    ...
    "id": "7fe25caf-0a68-46a7-aeb9-63a278d33e2b",
    "volume_type": "l_ssd",
    "server": {
    "id": "be3c50af-e8f3-4ff4-90fe-66972f06670d",
    "name": "scw-blissful-engelbart"
    }
    },
    "1": {
    "size": 10000000000,
    "state": "available",
    "name": "block-volume101",
    "modification_date": "2019-09-03T10:17:40.800839+00:00",
    ...
    "id": "b3a42fb1-e85c-46e9-b0a6-9adb62278295",
    "volume_type": "sbs_volume",
    "server": {
    "id": "be3c50af-e8f3-4ff4-90fe-66972f06670d",
    "name": "scw-blissful-engelbart"
    }
    }
    },
    ...
    }
    }
  3. Use SSH to log into your server and verify that the new disk exists:

    lsblk
    NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
    sda 8:0 0 953.7M 0 disk
    vda 252:0 0 18.6G 0 disk
    ├─vda1 252:1 0 18.5G 0 part /
    └─vda15 252:15 0 100M 0 part /boot/efi

    The block volume is presented inside your Instance as /dev/sdX, to help you automate things, a symlink is also present in /dev/disk/by-id/ with the id of the volume in it:

    ls /dev/disk/by-id/
    scsi-0SCW_b_ssd_volume-b3a42fb1-e85c-46e9-b0a6-9adb62278295

    If you query information about the block volume from the API, the server_id on which it is plugged in is displayed:

    curl -q \
    -H "X-Auth-Token: $SECRET_KEY" \
    -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    https://api.scaleway.com/instance/v1/zones/fr-par-1/volumes/b3a42fb1-e85c-46e9-b0a6-9adb62278295
    {
    "volume": {
    "size": 10000000000,
    "state": "available",
    "name": "block-volume101",
    ...
    "id": "b3a42fb1-e85c-46e9-b0a6-9adb62278295",
    "volume_type": "b_ssd",
    "server": {
    "id": "be3c50af-e8f3-4ff4-90fe-66972f06670d",
    "name": "scw-blissful-engelbart"
    }
    }
    }
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